Justice Department: Border Patrol Agents Assaulted
Daily, Kidnappings Every 35 Hours in Phoenix, 1 in 5 Teens Using Drugs
Predominantly Supplied by Mexican Traffickers Wednesday, April 28,
2010 By Terence P. Jeffrey,
Editor-in-Chief
A Customs and Border Patrol agent patrols along the international
border after sunset in Nogales, Ariz. Thursday, April 22, 2010. Illegal
immigration and border security are heating up as issues after the slaying of a
border-area rancher and imminent passage of state legislation to crack down on
illegal immigration. (AP Photo/Matt York)
(CNSNews.com) - Three Border Patrol agents are assaulted
on the average day at or near the U.S. border. Someone is kidnapped every 35
hours in Phoenix, Ariz., often by agents of alien smuggling organizations. And
one-in-five American teenagers last year used some type of illegal drug, many of
which were imported across the unsecured U.S.-Mexico border.
These facts
are reported in the recently released National Drug Threat Assessment for 2010,
published by the National Drug Intelligence Center, a division of the U.S.
Justice Department. They ought to add some perspective to the national debate
raging over Arizona’s new law that requires local law enforcement officers to
make a “reasonable attempt” to determine the immigration status of persons they
legally come into contact with and whom they reasonably suspect of being in the
country illegally
Assaults on
Border Patrol agents have massively escalated in recent years, according to the
Justice Department threat assessment,
which was released on March 25. “Assaults against U.S. Border Patrol (USBP)
agents increased 46 percent from 752 incidents in FY2006 to 1,097 incidents in
FY 2008,” says the assessment. Given that there are 365 days in the year, 1,097
assaults equals 3 per day.
“Contributing most to this increase were
rocking assaults, which rose 77 percent from 435 incidents in FY2006 to 769
incidents in FY2008,” said the assessment. A “rocking assault,” the assessment
explains, “is defined as the throwing of rocks at Border Patrol agents by drug
or alien smugglers with the intent of threatening or causing physical harm to
the agent.”
The assessment also noted that Border Patrol agents are
sometimes murdered in the line of duty. “However, some assaults against USBP
agents in California have been deadly,” it said, “including the January 2008
murder of a USBP officer who was struck and killed by the automobile of a
fleeing drug suspect in Imperial County and the fatal shooting of a USBP officer
investigating suspicious activity in Campo in July 2009.”
The assessment
indicates that kidnappings have become commonplace in Phoenix, Ariz., because
families involved in alien smuggling have moved there to escape
inter-smuggling-organization violence in Mexico.
“Although much of the violence
attributed to conflicts over control of the smuggling routes has been confined
to Mexico, some has occurred in the United States,” says the Justice Department
assessment. “Violence in the United States … has been limited primarily to
attacks against alien smuggling organization (ASO) members and their
families—some of whom have sought refuge from violence in Mexico by moving to
U.S. border communities such as Phoenix. For example, in recent years,
kidnappings in Phoenix have numbered in the hundreds, with 260 in 2007, 299 in
2008, and 267 in 2009.”
The 267 kidnappings in Phoenix in 2009 equals
one kidnapping every 1.37 days—or one every 35 hours.
“Nineteen percent
of youth aged 12 to 17 report past year illicit drug use,” the report says. That
is approximately one out of every five teenagers in the United
States.
The main drug suppliers for these American teenagers are Mexican
drug trafficking organizations (DTOs), which increasingly dominate the U.S.
market for illegal drugs.
“Mexican DTOs continue to represent the single
greatest drug trafficking threat to the United States,” says the Justice
Department assessment. “Mexican DTOs, already the predominant wholesale
suppliers of illicit drugs in the United States, are gaining even greater
strength in eastern drug markets where Columbian DTO strength is
diminishing.”
Drug production is up in Mexico, the assessment said, and
thanks to a massive network of criminal gangs on this side of the border
with whom they can do business, the Mexican DTOs now distribute their wares in
communities all across America.
“Mexican DTOs increased the flow of
several drugs (heroin, methamphetamine, and marijuana) into the United States,
primarily because they increased production of those drugs in Mexico,” said the
assessment.
“In 2009, midlevel and retail drug distribution in the
United States was dominated by more than 900,000 criminally active gang members
representing approximately 20,000 street gangs in more than 2,500
cities.”
“Mexican DTOs were the only DTOs operating in every region of
the country,” said the threat assessment.